小学生英语单词总汇

更新时间:2025-05-06 07:05:30 阅读: 评论:0


2024年3月31日发(作者:白含灵)

小学生单词总汇

1. 动物类 (animals)

cat猫 pig猪 dog狗 rabbit兔子 mouse老鼠 elephant大象 panda熊

猫 tiger老虎 duck鸭子 fish鱼 bird鸟 monkey猴子 chicken小鸡 lion狮

子 sheep绵羊 horse马 giraffe长颈鹿 goat山羊 wolf狼 goose鹅 snake

蛇 bear熊 kangaroo袋鼠 cow奶牛

2. 颜色 (colour)

blue蓝 red红 white白 yellow黄 green绿 black黑 pink粉红 purple

紫 brown棕 orange橙

3. 身体部位 (body)

head 头 hair头发 eye眼睛 ear耳朵 nose鼻子 face脸 neck 脖子

arm手臂 leg腿 foot脚 mouth嘴 hand手 finger手指 toe 脚趾

4. 数字 (numbers)

one一 two二 three三 four四 five五 six六 seven七 eight八 nine

九 ten 十 eleven十一 twelve十二 thirteen十三 fourteen十四 fifteen十

五 sixteen十六 seventeen十七 eighteen十八 nineteen十九 twenty二

十 twenty-one二十一 thirty三十 forty四十 fifty五十 sixty六十 seventy七十

eighty八十 ninety九十 one hundred一百 first 第一 second第二 third第三 forth第

四 fifth第五 sixth第六 seventh第七 eighth第八 ninth第九 tenth第十

5. 时间 日期 (time)

year年 season四季 week周 A.M. (a.m.) morning上午 P.M. (p.m.) afternoon下午 day

日 spring春天 summer夏天 fall秋天 winter冬天 yesterday昨天 tomorrow 明

天 Monday星期一 Tuesday星期二 Wednesday星期三 Thursday星期四 Friday星期

五 Saturday星期六 Sunday星期天 weekend周末 Jan.(January) 一月 Feb. (February) 二

月 Mar. (March) 三月 Apr. (April) 四月 May五月 June六月 July七月 Aug.

(August) 八月 Sept. (September) 九月 Oct. (October) 十月 Nov. (November) 十一

月 Dec. (December) 十二月

6. 天气和温度 (weather)

cold冷的 cool凉爽的 warm温暖的 hot热 sunny晴朗的 cloudy多云的 windy有

风的 rainy下雨的 snowy下雪的.

7. 交通工具

car小汽车 bus公共汽车 bike自行车 plane飞机 train火车 ship轮船 subway地

铁 taxi出租车 jeep吉普车 motor摩托车 boat小船 on foot步行

8. 食物饮料三餐味道水果

breakfast早餐 lunch午饭 supper晚饭 dinner晚饭,正餐 meals三餐 (food)rice 米

饭 noodles面条 egg蛋 cake蛋糕 bread面包 tofu豆腐 hot dog热

狗 hamburger汉堡包 noodles面条 soup汤 chicken鸡肉 meat肉 pork猪

肉 mutton羊肉 eggplant 茄子 beef牛肉 vegetable蔬菜 fish鱼 potato 土

豆 green beans 青豆 tomato 西红 (drink)coffee咖啡 tea茶 water水 juice果汁 Coke可

乐 ice-cream冰激凌 ice冰 milk牛奶 (fruit)orange桔子 apple苹果 pear梨 strawberry

草莓 banana香蕉 grapes葡萄 lemon柠檬 peach桃子 watermelon西瓜

9.职业 (jobs)

doctor医生 driver司机 singer歌手 farmer农民 nurse护士 teacher教师 student学

生 writer作家 actor男演员 actress女演员 cleaner清洁工 engineer工程师 TV report 电视台记

者 artist 画家 policeman 警察 accountant 会计 salesperson销售员 player运动员

10. 反义词

big---small大的/小的 long ---short长的/短的 tall--- short高的/矮的 thin--- fat

瘦的/胖的 heavy---light重的/轻的 happy--- sad高兴的/悲伤的 open---close打开/关

上 good--- bad好的/坏的 new---old新的/旧的

old ---young年长的/年青的 cold ---hot冷的/热的 far---near 近的/远的

right---left右边/左边 east---west东面/西面 south---north南面/北面 go---come

来/去 up---down 上/下 here---there这里/那里

11. 衣服(clothes)

T-shirt T恤衫 shirt衬衫 skirt短裙 shoes鞋子 dress连衣裙 hat帽子 jacket 夹克

衫 socks袜子 sweater毛线衣 coat外套 boots靴子 jeans牛仔裤 shorts短裤 pants

长裤 slippers拖鞋 sandals凉鞋 vest背心 sneakers运动鞋

12.地方(place)

home家 room房间 bedroom卧室 bathroom卫生间 kitchen厨房 living room客

厅 study书房 school学校 classroom教室 gym体育馆 playground操场 canteen餐厅

park公园 art room美术室 farm农场 library图书馆 teacher’s office老师办室 computer

room计算机教室 music room音乐教室 post office邮局 hospital医院

cinema电影院 bookstore书店 nature park自然公园 zoo动物园 bank银行 garden

花园 pet shop宠物店 supermarket超市 museum博物馆 shop 商店

13. 代词

I 我 you你 he他 she她 it它 we我们 you 你们 they 他(她、它)们 my

我的 your你的 his 他的 her她的 its它的 our我们的 your你们的 their他(她、它)们

14. 方位及方位介词

south南 north北 east东 west西 left左边 right右边 in在…

里 on在…上 under在…下面 near在…旁边 behind在…后边 next to与…相

邻 over在…上面 in front of在…前面

15.心情及患病

happy高兴的 sad伤心的 bored无聊的 angry生气的 excited兴奋的 tired疲劳的 sick有病

的 hurt疼痛 have a fever发烧 have a cold感冒 have a toothache牙疼 have a headache

头疼 have a sore throat喉咙疼

16. 自然景物

sky天空 sun太阳 cloud云 wind风 rain雨 star星星 moon月亮 air空

气 rainbow彩虹 river河流 lake湖泊 stream小溪 sea大海 bridge桥 forest森林 path

小道 road公路 mountain山 building建筑物 city城市 village乡村

17. 疑问词

what什么 what day星期几 what color什么颜色 what time什么时间 why为什么

who 谁 where哪里 which one哪一个 when什么时候 which哪一个 how多么,

怎样 how old几岁 how many多少 how tall 多高 how much多少钱 how heavy多重

18. 国家 语言及首都

China中国 Chinese中 国 的 ,中 国 人的,汉语 Beijing 北京 England英

国 English英 语 ,英国的,英 国 人 London伦敦 the USA美国 America美国的,美

国人 New York纽约 Japan日本 Canada加拿大 Austrian澳大利亚

19.植物(plant)

tree树 flower花 grass草 seed种子 sprout苗 leaf叶子

20. 动词词组

swim游泳 fly飞 jump跳 walk走 run跑 sleep睡觉 drink water喝水 get up起

床 go to bed起床

go home回家 go to school去上学 go swimming去游泳 go fishing去钓

鱼 go shopping买东西

go hiking去远足 go skiing滑雪 go skating滑旱冰 go ice-skating滑冰

play sports做运动

play ping-pong打乒乓 play football踢足球 play the piano弹钢琴 play

chess 下棋

play computer games玩电脑游戏 play the violin拉小提琴 listen to music听音

乐 watch TV看电视

read a book看书 write a letter写信 write an e-mail写邮件 write a report写报

take pictures拍照片 sing and dance唱歌跳舞 draw pictures 画画 fly kites

放风筝

watch insects观察昆虫 make kites 做风筝 pick up leaves摘树叶 do an

experiment做实验

catch butterflies抓蝴蝶 count insects数昆虫 collect stamps收集邮票 have a

picnic野餐

do homework做家庭作业 eat breakfast吃早餐 do morning exercises晨练

have English class上英语课 plant trees种树 visit grandparents看望爷爷奶奶 make a

snowman堆雪人

ride a bike骑车 climb a mountain爬山 row a boat 划船 take a trip 旅

do housework做家务 clean the room打扫房间 cook dinner做晚饭 make

the bed铺床

wash clothes洗衣服 do the dishes洗碗 sweep the floor扫地 set the table

摆饭桌

answer the phone接电话 water the flowers浇花 empty the trash倒垃圾

21.文具、家具等物品

bag书包 pen钢笔 pencil铅笔 ruler尺子 eraser橡皮 book书 pencil-case铅笔盒

bed床 light灯 sofa沙发 chair椅子 desk课桌 table桌子 wall墙 TV电视 door

门 window窗户 floor地板 board写字板 glass玻璃杯 fan风扇 mirror镜子 curtain窗

帘 trash bin垃圾箱 closet衣柜 phone电话 box盒子 shelf书架 fridge冰箱 computer

电脑,计算机 teacher’s desk讲台 sharpener卷笔刀 notebook笔记本 dictionary词典

comic book漫画书 post card明信片 newspaper报纸 story-book故事书 picture图片,照片

22. 性别及家庭成员

boy 男孩 girl女孩 Mrs 女士 Mr.先生 Miss小姐 mother母亲 mum妈妈(口语)

father 父亲 dad爸爸(口语) parents 父母 grandmother祖母 grandma奶奶(口语)

grandfather祖父 grandpa爷爷(口语) uncle叔叔 aunt阿姨 sister姐妹 brother兄、弟 son

儿子 baby婴儿 friend朋友

23. 动词过去式

规则变化:

play ---played wash---washed watch---watched climb---climbed visit---visited

listen---listened dance---danced learn---learned row---rowed cook---cooked

clean---cleaned

不规则变化:

go---went do---did take---took sing---sang see---saw fly---flew

eat---ate have---had swim---swam buy---bought read---read

24.形容词比较级

long---longer shorter---shorter young---younger tall---taller old---older

strong---stronger small---smaller

thin---thinner big---bigger sad---sadder hot---hotter heavy---heavier

funny---funnier happy---happier

nice---nicer fine---finer large---larger

一般现在时:

A: When do you go to school? B: I usually go to school at 7:00.

A: How do you go to school? B: I go to school on foot.

A: What do you do on the weekend? B: I often play ping-pong. Sometimes I go hiking.

现在进行时:(ing)

A: Hello! B: Hi, John. This is Mike. What are you doing?

A: I’m doing homework. What about you? B: I’m listening to music. What is your father

doing?

A: He’s reading newspapers.

一般过去时:

A: Where did you go on your holiday? B: I went to Shanghai>

A: How did you go there? B: I went by train.

A: What did you do there? B: I went shopping.

一般将来时:

A: What are you going to do on your holiday? B: I’m going to Beijing.

A: How are you going to there? B: I’m going by plane.

A: What are you going to do? B: I’m going to the Great Wall.

Class: Name:

( )1. Good morning! !

g ! ! !

( )2. Nice to see you again ! .

are you ? to see you , too . do you do ?

( ) night,mom !

! night ! evening .

( ) do you do ?

are you ? ,thanks . do you do ?

( ) many story books do you have ?

A.I have 10. B.I can see 10. yuan.

( ) you have new teachers?

,we do . ,we don’t. ,we have .

( )’s your art teacher ?

Zhu. Zhu. ’s tall.

( )’s he like?

’s tall and strong . ,he is. Zhu.

( ) your English teacher young?

,she isn’t. ,she is . ,she is.

( )10. ? Her name is Chen Jie.

’s your name ? ’s she name ? ’s her name ?

( )11. ? I like Chinese,math and English.

classes do you like? do you like? are you like ?

( )12. ? We have English and P.E.

do you have on Mondays ? do you have ?

do you have on Monday?

( )13. ? It’s Monday.

is it today ? day is it today ? day is today ?

( )14. ? I watch TV and do my homework.

do you do ? do you do in Mondays?

do you do on Sundays ?

( ) I have a look ?

you are . ! you are .

( ) math teacher is Canada.

( )17.I three new teachers.

( )’s Chinese teacher like ?

’re

( ) r is thin.

( ) are days in a week.

( ) are month(月)in a year(年).

( )22.I often watch TV Saturday .

( )23.I like P.E. I don’t lime music.

( ) is apple. It is red apple.

A.a , a ,an , a

( ) do you like ?

s ’s

六年级英语测试题

Class: Name:

( )1. How are you ?

,thanks. ,it is. are you ?

( )2. Nice to meet you !

,thank you. . to meet you ,too !

( )3. How do you go to school ?

A.I go to Canada by plane. B.I go to school by bike. about you ?

( )4. How do you go to the USA ?

A.I usually go to school by bus. B.I go to England by ship. C.I go by plane.

( )5. ? My home is near the post office.

A. Where is your home ? . you then!

( )6. See you at 2 o’clock.

you then ! fifth floor. ’s easy.

( )7. ? You can go by the No.15 bus.

’s not far. B. How can I get to Zhongshan Park ? .

( )8. Where is the hospital?

to the cinema. you . ’re welcome.

( )9. Excuse me ,is there a cinema near here ?

,there is . ,it’s not far. ’s near the post office.

( )10.? ? It’s near the post office.

,there is . ,it’s not far. C. Where is the library?

( )11. ? It’s next to the hospital.

A. Where is the cinema ,please ? it far ? straight.

( )12. How can I get to the hospital ?

’s next to the hospital. can go by the No.201 bus. you.

( ) you .

you . . ’re welcome.

( )14. How can I get to the museum?

turn left. you . ’s east of the cinema .

( )15. Where is the post office ?

turn left. you . ’s east of the cinema .

( )16. What are you going to do this evening ?

A.I’m going to the cinema . B.I go to school on foot. ,it is.

( )17. Is it far ?

,it is . , it is . ,it isn’t.

( )18. do you go to school ?

( )19. I go to school bike.

B. by

( )20. Can I go foot ?

( ) can I to the post office ?

B. get

( )22. me.

A. Excuse B. How

( )23. birthday to you !

A. After

( )24. The hospital is the left.

A. at

( )25. is the bookstore ?

四年级英语测试题

Class: Name:

( ) afternoon !

! ! oon !

( ) to see you again !

are you ? ! to see you , too.

( ) night,moom !

evening ! night ! !

( ) are you ?

,thank you . B.I am 10. .

( ) do you do ?

,Thank you . are you ? do you do ?

( ) old are you ?

are you ? B.I am 11. C.I have 11.

( )7. ? I have 23.

many books do you have ? many books can you see?

many book do you have ?

( )8. ? I can see 6.

many lights do you have ? many lights can you see ?

many light can you see ?

( ) I have a look ?

you are . ! are you .

( )10. ? 50 yuan.

much is this schoolbag ? many is this schoolbag ?

much are this schoolbag ?

( )’s my seat ?

’s near the door. ’s on the door. ’s under the door.

( )’s clean the desks and chairs.

right ! ! ’s nice .

( )’s this ?

is a board . ’s a bee. ’s bee.

( )14. ? My name is Mike.

are you ? ’s your name ? do you do ?

( )’s the inventor of paper ?

e people. ! Great ! !

( )16.I a student. You a teacher.

,am , are , are

( ) a name Zhang Peng.

, is , is , are

( ) clean the fish bowl.

A.I B. me

( ) is is red apple .

,an B.a, a , a

( ) a new classroom.

( ) a bee in our classroom.

A. is

( )22. have a new schoolbag. schoolbag is heavy.

A.I , my B.I ,My , I

( ) your English book your head.

( ) many books in the desk.

( ) many do you have ? s s.

三年级英语测试题

Class: Name:

( )1.当向别人打招呼时,应该说:

. morning .

( ) are you ? 的正确答语是:

B.I’m fine,thank you .

( )3.当想知道别人的名字时,应该说:

’s your name ? you.

( )4.字母K的小写是:

A.k B.

( ) to meet you 的意思是:

A.见到你很高兴。 B.你好吗?

( )6.向别人告别时,应该说:

bye! .

( ) is a

( ) Ming is a

( ) lives in

. .

( )10.字母P的大写是:

A.P B.q

( )11.当向别人说谢谢时,应该说:

to meet you . you later.

( )12.早上好的正确答语是:

morning . you later.’

( )’s this ? It’s a

( ) is a

r

( ) is a ’

s name ?


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