河北省邯郸市邯山区实验小学小升初期末英语试题含答案

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2024年9月3日发(作者:僪梅青)

河北省邯郸市邯山区实验小学小升初期末英语试题含答案

一、单项选择

1.You must __________ run _______ play on the road.

A.not, or

A.are; going to do

—No, she _______ basketball.

A.Did; play

—No, I ________.

A.don’t

5.—_____ ( )

—It was good.

A.How was your weekend?

A.tall

A.visiting

8.Don’t ________ sad. ( )

A.are

9.Can he _____ chess? ( )

A.play

A.you; yours

A.is; carefully

—I’m 1.65 meters.

A.heavy

A.on foot

A.tall; strong

A.am

A.take

B.size

B.by subway

B.taller; stronger

B./

B.took

C.tall

C.by train

C.tall; stronger

C.am going to

C.taking

13.The shop is near. We can go there _________. ( )

14.I’m __________ and __________ than you. ( )

15.One day I ______ visit the moon. ( )

16.Mike ______ many pictures and ate fresh food yesterday. ( )

17.Mike usually __________ his homework after supper. ( )

B.plays

B.yours; you

B.was; carefully

C.played

C.yours; yours

C.were; careful

10.Her feet are bigger than ______, but she is shorter than ______.( )

11.His father ______ very angry and said, “ Listen to me _________!” ( )

12.—How _______ are you? ( )

B.be C.is

B.What happened?

B.taller

B.visited

C.What else?

C.tallest

C.visit

6.That’s the ______ dinosaur in this hall. ( )

7.She is going to _______ her grandparents tomorrow. ( )

B.did C.didn’t

B.Did; played C.Do; play

4.—Did you clean your room? ( )

B.to, and

B.are; doing

C.not, and

C.are; going

2.What _____ you _____ next Sunday? ( )

3.—_______ your aunt play badminton yesterday? ( )

A.does

—I ______ on the Internet.

A.looked for it

A.tomorrow

B.do C.did

18.—How do you know that? ( )

B.looked at it

B.yesterday

C.looked it up

C.last night

19.What are you going to do _________? ( )

20.—Look! The sun is getting up. ( )

—Oh, yes! The weather reporter also says it is ______ today.

A.windy B.snowy C.sunny

二、用单词的适当形式填空

21.John _______ (fall) off his bike and hurt his foot last Monday.

22.Listen! The boys _____ (sing) in the next room.

23.Many children don’t care about their ________ (tooth).

24.Please speak ________ (quiet) in the library.

25.My father ______ (catch) some fish yesterday.

26.Let's go ____________ (shop).

27.Children’s Day is on the _____ (one) of June.

28.How many _________ (potato) are there in the fridge?

29.What about ___________ (drink) some coffee?

30.The boy was not _________ (excited) at the party.

三、完成句子

31.Tom often g______ for a walk in the evening. But he s______ at home last night.

32.The children played h_______ at the party.

33.Bobby will go to _______ (烹饪) school next year.

34.I went c_____ with my friends last summer holiday.

35.Wang Yaping gave her daughter a g_____ when she came back to the earth. That was a star.

36.If you want to buy some food, you can go to the _____. (超市)

37.I ______ (拜访) my grandparents last weekend.

38.—What’s your C_____ teacher l_____?

—He is h_____.

39.A cheetah can run faster t_____ a rabbit.

40.Tom s_____ in the lake yesterday.

四、完形填空

41.

Dear Mr Smith,

Today I see an ad (广告). I know you _41__ two swimming teachers for your club on Sundays. I

want tot be a(n) _42__ teacher. My name is June Smith. My _43__ name is June. I’m 50、 I like

swimming and I _44__ swim well. I like kids and I am _45__ with kids. I can help them _46__

swimming. I can also play _47__ guitar. I like English and I _48__ English very well. My email

**************************.IfIcan_49__ in your club, please _50__ me. My telephone

number is 358-2698.

Yours,

June

41、A.have

42、A.swimming

43、A.first

44、A.don’t

45、A.fine

46、A.for

47、A.the

48、A.spell

49、A.am

50、A.call

B.see

B.piano

B.family

B.can

B.nice

B.to

B.a

B.speak

B.is

B.meet

C.need

C.English

C.last

C.can’t

C.good

C.with

C.an

C.tell

C.be

C.thank

五、阅读判断

42.

Hello, I’m Jack. I’m a student in Shanxi Road Primary School. At school I have a good friend. His

name is Mike. He is American. He can sing a lot of English songs. I’m 150 cm. Mike is as tall as me.

We are good at swimming and running. I swim faster than him. But he runs faster than me. Now

we are going to school. There’s a basketball match this afternoon. Our school is four kilometers

away. We often go to school by bus. There are only two stops. Sometimes we go to school by bike.

51、The boys aren’t in the same school. ( )

52、Mike is also 150 cm. ( )

53、Jack runs slower than Mike. ( )

54、Now they are going to the football field. ( )

55、They often go to school on foot. It’s a short walk. ( )

六、阅读理解

43.

Yang Liwei is my hero. He was called "China's first astronaut". Yang Liwei was born in Liaoning

Province. In 1987 he joined the Chinese Air Force. And he always wanted to be an astronaut.

Eleven years later, he joined the Chinese space programme with 13 other pilots. The programme

was difficult. He trained hard for five years. Then he became an excellent astronaut.

In 2003, Yang Liwei finished the famous journey into space. The space flight lasted twenty-one

hours and he landed safely in China. China is the third country, after the Soviet Union and the

USA, to send a person into space. Today Yang Liwei is also a national hero of Chinese.

56、Yang Liwei was __________. ( )

A.an astronaut B.a police man C.a sports player

57、He joined the Chinese space programme in ___________. ( )

A.1987 B.1998 C.2003

58、He trained hard in the space programme for __________. ( )

A.11 years B.5 years C.21 years

59、China is the _________ country to send a person into space. ( )

A.first B.second

A.Soviet Union

44.

Many children around the world like eating cookies(曲奇). So does the ten-year-old boy Cory

Nieves. He is not just a cookie lover. He is a great cookie maker and seller(卖者)too. In fact

(事实上), the little boy is the CEO of his cookie company(公司).

At the age of four. Cory and his mother moved to New Jersey from New York. He thought his

family needed a car, so he decided(决定)to start a business(生意). His dream was to have

a company. At first, he sold(卖)cocoa in front of his house. To his surprise(惊讶), it turned

out to be a great success(成功). So he began the cookie business with the help of his mother.

Cory has bigger dreams now—going on making money(钱)and going to college(大学)to

learn how to run a business. He will work hard to make them come true.

56、How old is Cory? ( )

A.He is 4、 B.He is 5、 C.He is 10.

57、Why did Cory start a business? ( )

A.Because his mother wanted him to do so.

B.Because he needed money to buy a car.

C.Because he wanted to make and sell cookies.

58、Which of the following is TRUE about Cory? ( )

A.Cory lived in New York at the age of three.

B.Cory has a cocoa company.

C.Cory’s father helped him do business.

59、What does the underlined word “run” mean in Chinese? ( )

A.跑步 B.经营 C.关闭

60、What is the main idea of the passage(文章的主旨)? ( )

A.How to sell the cocoa.

B.How to make nice cookies

C.Young people’s big dreams can come true with hard work.

45.

Everyone likes living in a clean and comfortable environment(环境). If the environment is bad, it

will make us not feel well. Sometimes we may be ill. At that time we don't want to work, and we

have to stay in bed and rest at home. So the environment is very important to us. It's germs(细

菌)that make us ill. There are germs everywhere. They are very small and you can't find them

with your eyes. Germs can always be found in dirty water. Germs can also be found in air and

dust. If you cut your finger, some of the dust may go into it, and you will have much pain in it.

Sometimes the germs will go into all of your body, and you will have pain everywhere. To keep us

healthy, we should try our best to make our environment become cleaner and tidier. This needs

C.Third

B.Mongolia C.China

60、The spaceship came back in _____________. ( )

us to act together.

56、The writer tells us that ________. ( )

A.we like working when we are ill

C.we can't feel ill if the environment is bad

good

57、Germs are_____________. ( )

A.very small things that you can't see with your eyes

people

C.the things that make people feel well D.the things that are very big

58、We can find germs______________. ( )

A.on the small thing

C.only in dirty water

A.I will feel nothing.

C.I will feel excited. D.I will feel painful.

B.we like germs very much

D.we don't need to make our environment

D.everywhere

B.I will feel happy.

B.in the air and dust

B.the things that are good for

B.germs can't live in the water

D.we feel well when the environment is

59、How will you feel if germs go into the finger that is cut? ( )

60、From the passage we know that___________. ( )

A.environment is important for us

C.germs and people are friends

nice

【参考答案】

一、单项选择

1.A

解析:A

【详解】略

2.A

解析:A

【详解】句意:你下周要去做什么?该句时态为一般将来时,结构为:be going to+动词原

形,主语you为第二人称,其对应的be应用are,结合句意和选项可知,are going to后应

用动词原形do,意为做,故选A。

3.B

解析:B

【详解】句意:—你姑姑昨天打羽毛球了吗?—不,她打篮球了。根据yesterday可知本题

考查一般过去时,助动词用did,答语谓语动词用过去式played,故选B。

4.C

解析:C

【详解】句意:—你打扫房间了吗?—不,我没有。本题考查一般疑问句的答语,did引导

的一般疑问句,否定回答是No, 主语+didn’t. 故选C。

5.A

解析:A

【详解】句意:—______ —很好。本题考查How引导的特殊疑问句及其回答。A你的周末

怎么样?B发生了什么?C还有什么?根据答语可知问句询问某事怎么样,用How提问,A

选项符合题意,故选A。

6.C

解析:C

【详解】句意:在这个大厅里那是最高的恐龙。此题考查形容词最高级,in this hall是最高

级的标志词,tall的最高级是tallest,A形容词原级,B形容词比较级,A和B排除,故选

C。

7.C

解析:C

【详解】句意:她明天要去看望她的祖父母。本题考查动词的形式,该句是一般将来时,

be going to do结构,A动名词或动词的现在分词,B动词的过去式,C动词原形。故选C。

8.B

解析:B

【详解】句意:不要伤心。don't后跟动词原形,故选B。

9.A

解析:A

【详解】略

10.B

解析:B

【详解】句意:她的脚比______大,但她比_____矮。本题考查人称代词和物主代词。根据

句意可知第一个空表示“你的脚”,用名词性物主代词yours,相当于your feet;第二个空填

人称代词宾格,做than的宾语,you是人称代词主格/宾格。故选B。

11.B

解析:B

【详解】由said可知用一般过去时,第二个空修饰动词listen用副词形式。故选B。

12.C

解析:C

【详解】句意:—你多高?—我1.65米高。how heavy多重,how tall多高,根据答语可知

问句问身高,故选C。

13.A

解析:A

【详解】句意:商店就在附近。我们可以____去那。A步行,B乘地铁,C乘火车。根据句

意可知,商店很近,可知可以步行去。故选A。

14.B

解析:B

【详解】句意:我比你更高和更强壮。本题考查形容词的比较级。A高的,形容词原级;

强壮的,形容词原级。B更高的,形容词比较级;更强壮的,形容词比较级。C高的,形

容词原级;更强壮的,形容词比较级。根据句意及than,可知句子将I我和you你做比

较,横线处应填形容词的比较级,故选B。

15.C

解析:C

【详解】句意:有一天我要去参观月球。根据句意可知本题考查一般将来时,一般将来时

的结构为:be going to/will+动词原形,故选C。

16.B

解析:B

【详解】句意:迈克昨天拍了很多照片,吃了新鲜的食物。根据yesterday可知本题考查一

般过去时,谓语动词用过去式,A是动词原形,B是动词过去式,C是动名词/动词的现在

分词,故选B。

17.A

解析:A

【详解】句意:迈克通常在晚饭后做作业。本题考查动词的第三人称单数。A做,动词的

第三人称单数。B做,动词原形。C做,动词的过去式。根据usually通常,可知句子为一

般现在时态。主语Mike是第三人称单数,动词用第三人称单数形式,故选A。

18.C

解析:C

【详解】句意:—你怎么知道的?—我在网上查到的。本题考查动词短语的辨析,look for

寻找,look at看,look up查阅,根据句意可知C选项符合。故选C。

19.A

解析:A

【详解】句意:你_____要去做什么?What are you going to do____ ? 这是一个表示将来时

态的句子,时间状语应该选择tomorrow,now用于现在进行时态, yesterday 用于一般过

去时态。故选A。

【点睛】

20.C

解析:C

【详解】句意:—看!太阳正在升起。—哦,是的!天气预报说今天是晴朗的。A有风

的;B下雪的;C晴朗的;根据句意可知C符合语境,故选C。

二、用单词的适当形式填空

21.fell

【详解】句意:上周一约翰从自行车上掉下来并且伤到他的脚。此题考查动词过去式,last

Monday是一般过去时的标志词,fall的过去式是fell,故答案为fell。

22.are singing

【详解】句意:听!那些男孩正在隔壁唱歌呢。本题考查现在进行时,sing唱,根据listen

可知后面动作正在进行,用现在进行时,主语 + be + 动词的现在分词,主语The boys是复

数,be动词用are,sing的现在分词形式为singing。故答案为are singing。

23.teeth

【详解】句意:很多孩子不关心他们的牙齿。tooth牙齿,牙齿不止一颗,用复数teeth,

故答案为teeth。

24.quietly

【详解】句意:请在图书馆里轻声说话。修饰动词用副词,quiet的副词是quietly,故答案

为quietly。

25.caught

【详解】句意:我爸爸昨天抓了一些鱼。catch抓,根据时间yesterday可知该句是一般过

去式,catch的过去式为caught。故答案为caught。

26.shopping

【详解】句意:让我们去购物。购物go shopping,为固定搭配,故答案为shopping。

27.first

【详解】句意:儿童节在六月一日。几号用序数词,one的序数词是first,故答案为first。

28.H

解析:potatoes

【详解】句意:冰箱里有多少个土豆?How many多少,后面加可数名词复数,potato的复

数形式在词尾加es。故答案为potatoes。

29.drinking

【详解】句意:一些咖啡怎么样?about是介词,后面的动词用动名词形式,drink的动名

词是drinking,故答案为drinking。

30.excited

【详解】句意:这个男孩对聚会没有兴趣。表示人有没有兴趣应该用excited。故答案为

excited。

三、完成句子

31. goes##oes stayed##tayed

【详解】句意:汤姆经常晚上去散步。但是他昨晚待在家里。根据often可知该句为一般

现在时态,根据所给字母及横线后的for a walk,可知该空考查短语go for a walk去散步。

主语Tom是第三人称单数,动词应该用第三人称单数形式goes。根据last night可知该句

为一般过去时态,动词要用过去式。根据所给字母及横线后的at,可知该空考查短语stay

at home待在家,stay的过去式为stayed。故答案为goes;stayed。

【点睛】

32.happily##appily

【详解】句意:孩子们在聚会上玩得很开心。根据句意及首字母提示可知考查单词happy

开心的。played是动词,所以需要副词修饰,happy的副词是happily,故答案为happily。

33.cooking

【详解】句意:鲍比明年将去烹饪学校。该空考查名词词组cooking school烹饪学校,该空

应填cooking。故答案为cooking。

34.camping##amping

【详解】句意:去年暑假我和朋友们去____了。根据语境和字母提示,可知:去年暑假我

和朋友们去露营了。go camping去露营,为固定搭配,过去式为went camping,符合题

意,故答案为camping。

35.gift##ift

【详解】句意:当她回到地球时,王亚萍给了她女儿一个礼物。那是一颗星星。根据句意

和首字母,可知考查gift礼物,前面有冠词a,用单数,故答案为gift。

36.supermarket

【详解】句意:如果你/你们想买一些食物,你/你们可以去超市。根据所给的汉语,可知

考查单词supermarket超市,go to the supermarket去超市,动词短语,故答案为

supermarket。

37.visited

【详解】句意:上周末我拜访了我的祖父母。拜访visit,根据时间last weekend可知该句

是一般过去时,故谓语动词用过去式,visit的过去式为visited,故答案为visited。

38.C

解析: Chinese##hinese

like##ike heart##eart

【详解】句意:—你的语文老师是什么样的人?—他是热心的人。结合句意和首字母提示

可知应是语文老师Chinese teacher,怎么样应用like,由答语首字母可知应是热心的

heart,故答案为Chinese;like;heart。

39.than##han

【详解】句意:猎豹比兔子跑得快。此题考查连词than比,故答案为than。

40.swam##wam

【详解】句意:昨天汤姆在湖里游泳。根据题意和所给字母提示可知,该空应填游泳。由

yesterday可知句子时态为一般过去时,肯定句中动词应用过去式,游泳swim的过去式为

swam,故答案为swam。

四、完形填空

41.C

解析:41、C

42、A

43、A

44、B

45、C

46、C

47、A

48、B

49、C

50、A

【导语】本文介绍了琼给史密斯先生写的一封信,信中介绍琼想成为一名游泳老师,加入

史密斯先生的俱乐部。

41、句意:我知道星期天你的俱乐部_____两名游泳教师。A有,B看见,C需要,根据句

意,可知需要两名游泳教师,故选C。

42、句意:我想成为一名____老师。A游泳,B钢琴,C英语,根据短文上一句,可知我想

成为一名游泳老师,故选A。

43、句意:我的名字叫琼。first name名字,family name姓氏,last name姓,根据My

name is June Smith.可知我的名字叫琼,故选A。

44、句意:我喜欢游泳我____游得很好。don’t表示否定,can能,can’t不能,根据句意,

可知我能游得很好,故选B。

45、句意:我喜欢孩子我和孩子们相处得很好。A好的,B好看的,C好的,根据句意,可

知考查短语be good with与……相处很好,介词短语,故选C。

46、句意:我可以帮助他们游泳。A为了,B到,C和……一起,根据句意,可知考查短语

help sb with sth帮助某人做某事,动词短语,故选C。

47、句意:我也会弹吉他。the定冠词,a用于以辅音音素开头的名词前,an用于以元音

音素开头的名词前,play表示演奏乐器,后接表示乐器的名词,与定冠词the连用,弹吉

他为play the guitar,故选A。

48、句意:我喜欢英语我英语讲得很好。A拼写,B讲,C告诉,讲某种语言用speak,

speak English讲英语,故选B。

49、句意:如果我能加入你的俱乐部,请给我打电话。am系动词,is系动词,be动词原

形,句中的can后面接动词原形,故选C。

50、句意:如果我能加入你的俱乐部,请给我_____。call打电话,meet遇见,thank感

谢,由短文中的My telephone number is 358-248、可知请给我打电话,故选A。

五、阅读判断

42.F

解析:51、F

52、T

53、T

54、F

55、F

【分析】本文介绍了杰克及迈克的情况。

51、句意:男孩们不在一所学校。根据At school I have a good friend. His name is Mike.,可

知男孩们在一所学校,故答案为F。

52、句意:迈克也150 cm高。根据I’m 150 cm. Mike is as tall as me.,可知题干描述正确,

故答案为T。

53、句意:杰克跑得比迈克慢。根据I swim faster than him. But he runs faster than me. ,可

知题干描述正确,故答案为T。

54、句意:现在他们要去足球场。根据Now we are going to school.,可知现在他们要去学

校,故答案为F。

55、句意:他们经常步行去上学。这是一个短的步行。根据Our school is four kilometers

away. We often go to school by bus.,可知他们经常乘公共汽车去上学,故答案为F。

【点睛】

六、阅读理解

43.A

解析:56、A

57、B

58、B

59、C

60、C

【导语】本文介绍了我的英雄杨利伟他的人身经历,为成为宇航员所做的努力,最后成为

民族英雄。

56、题干句意:杨利伟是_____。根据Then he became an excellent astronaut.可知是宇航

员,A宇航员;B警察;C运动员;故选A。

57、题干句意:他于_____加入了中国的太空计划。根据In 1987 he joined the Chinese Air

Force. And he always wanted to be an astronaut. Eleven years later, he joined the Chinese space

programme with 13 other pilots. 可知1987年后的11年,加入太空计划,也就是1998年,

故选B。

58、题干句意:他为太空计划刻苦训练_____。根据He trained hard for five years. 可知是5

年,故选B。

59、题干句意:中国是_____将人送入太空的国家。根据China is the third country, after the

Soviet Union and the USA, to send a person into space.可知是第三个,A第一;B第二;C第

三;故选C。

60、题干句意:宇宙飞船回到了_____。根据The space flight lasted twenty-one hours and he

landed safely in China. 可知是中国,A苏联;B蒙古;C中国;故选C。

44.C

解析:56、C

57、B

58、A

59、B

60、C

45.D

解析:56、D

57、A

58、D

59、D

60、A


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