英语四级听力必备高频词汇

英语四级听力必备高频词汇

1. 生活交际

购物消费

hit 畅销品 catalog商品目录

wrap up 包装 price tag价格标签

customer service客服 pay by installment 分期付款 receipt收据

convenience store 便利店 shopping list 购物单 chain store 连锁店

family wear家庭装 department store百货商店 mall购物中心

out of stock 没货 in stock 有货 grocery 杂货店 deliver 送货 counter 柜台 balance余额，结余

complaint投诉 luxurious items奢侈品 bargain便宜货、讨价还价

brand 品牌 discount折扣 stationary 文具

cosmetics 化妆品 steak 牛排 dessert 甜点

居粉刺针家琐事

trivial affairs 日常琐事 property 财产 deposit 存款 withdraw取钱 hoover吸尘器 laundry 洗衣店

keep an eye on 照顾 household expenses家务开支 budget预算

keep down the cost降低开支 economical 经济的，节俭的

日常交往

leisure time闲暇时间 telephone booth 电话亭 take a message 捎口信

operator接线员 hospitable 好客的 addresser寄信人

addressee 收信人 parcel包裹 postage 邮费

registered letter挂号信 zip/ postal code 邮政编码

3.工作商务面试interview　面试 job hunting 找工作

suit 西装 accounting 会计 want ads 招聘广告

brush up on 温习，复习 resume 简历 annual vacation 年假

impression 印象 inexperienced 没有经验的 unemployment 失业

do odd jobs 打零工 retire/retirement 退休 job-hopping跳槽 salary：薪水（月) wage:报酬（日/周） bonus 奖金

colleague：同事 personnel：人事部

probation：试用期 benefits package:福利待遇 work overtime：iuni加班

promotion：升职 vacancy：空缺 strong point: 优点

w什么都没留eakness:弱点 practical and professional skills:实用和专业技能

work in the industry: 在这个行业工作

工作往来

client 客户 cooperation 合作 be involved in参与

in charge of 负责 transfer 调职 be on business 出差

attachment 附件 log in 登录 log off 登出　

forward the mail to 把邮件转发给开会和约会appointment 约会 move on to 继续confirm 确认 the next item 下一议题 presentation 陈述，解释，示范come in one’s place 代表某人来 replace 取代 on behalf of 代表工作业绩

com铝塑分离pliment赞美

工作态度

optimistic 乐观的 pessimistic 悲观的 determined 有决心的

diligent勤奋的 persistent坚持不懈的 struggle奋斗 work addict工作狂 workload工作负担 we成人高考录取通知书ar out 疲劳

4. 娱乐

看戏、电影Global theatre 环球剧院 drama 戏剧 the greatest hit 大片

Grand theatre 大剧院 impressive 令人印象深刻的 a long queue 长队

too dramatic to be true 太假了 audience 观众 action film 动作片 romantic 爱情片 detective film侦探片 animated cartoon 动画片 horror film 恐怖片feature film 故事片 documentary film记录片 police & crime film警匪片

science ficti韩国搜索网站on 科幻片 dinner party 晚餐会 dance party 舞会

fancy ball 化妆舞会 wedding party 结婚宴会 welcome meeting 欢迎会

体育活动 coach 教练 champion冠军 stadium运动场

camping 野营 badminton 羽毛球 professional 职业运动员

jogging 慢跑 amateur 业余爱好者

文化艺术

scenery 风景 mass media 大众媒体

catch on 流行 collection收藏品 oil painting 油画 sculpture雕塑 instrument 乐器 concert音乐会

5.医疗健康

疾病和症状

epidemic流行病 infectious disease 传染病 infection传染

symptom症状 sneeze打喷嚏 cough咳嗽

sore throat嗓子疼 runny nose流鼻涕 stomachache胃痛

toothache牙疼 allergy过敏 fracture骨折

fatigue疲劳 faint昏厥 be in poor health 身体虚弱

dizzy 头晕 fever 发烧 exhausted 筋疲力尽的have the ankle twisted 扭到脚踝 appetite 胃口　 high blood pressure 高血压　　　　　

be of strong physique体格强壮 feel under the weather身体不舒服

be in good shape身体状况良好 be in poor shape身体状况不佳

医院和医生

clinic诊所 the 金伯利钻戒价格dentist’s牙科诊所 emergency急症室

ward病房 physician内科医生 surgeon外科医生

r男士毛衣款式egister挂号 physical examination体检 take temperature量体温 prescription处方

fill the prescription抓药 dosage剂量 take injection 打针

surgery外科手术 operation手术 vaccinate注射疫苗

不良习惯

tobacco烟草 tar焦油

nicotine尼古丁 lung cancer肺癌 excessive drinking 酗酒

减肥锻炼

put on weight 长胖 overweight超重 lose weight减肥

slimming drug减肥药 on diet节食 physical exercise锻炼

fitness center健身中心 build up a good physique 锻炼身体 body-building健身

6.旅行交通

旅行计划与准备

travel agency 旅行社 book the ticket 订票 single ticket单程票

return ticket 双程票 off season 非旅游旺季 peak season 肺动脉瓣狭窄旅游旺季

res单纯疱疹病毒ervation 预订 quote 报价 booking office 订票中心

information booth闻讯处 sightseeing guidebook 观光指南

飞机

wait for further notice 等候进一步通知gate 登机口 minor mechanical errors 轻微的机械故障 terminal 候机大厅 customs海关 safety inspection 安检

first class 头等舱 economy class 经济舱 domestic flight 国内航班

airsick 晕机 visa 签证 captain机长

check in办理登机手续 board登机 terminal 候机楼

小汽车parking 免费午餐lot 停车场 maintain 保养 break down 抛锚

garage 修车场 rush hour高峰时间scratches 刮蹭 highway/freeway 高速公路 ticket 罚单single lane 单行道 zebra 斑马线

Intersection 十字路口 sleeper 卧铺 Express train 快车 non-stop train 直达火车 waiting room候车室

transfer 转车 behind schedule 晚点 platform ticket 站台票

观光旅游

sightseeing 观光,游览 resort 名胜 scenic spot 游览胜地

scenic 景色秀丽的 landscape (陆上的)风景 hot spring 温泉

exotic 异国情调的 expedition探险,考察 souven李良荣ir 纪念品

7. 住房搬家

租房买房

landlord 房东 surroundings 周边环境 downtown 市中心

inquire about 询问 furnished/unfurnished (不)带家具的 suburb 郊区apartment 公寓（美国英语） double-bedroom 两室的 facilities 设施flat 公寓（英国英语） down payment 定金 real estate 房地产/不动产

possession 个人财产 resident 居民 neighborhood 邻居

convenient 方便的,便利的 available现成可使用的,可获得的 deposit 押金

家居设施

appliance 家用电器 furniture家居 decoration 装饰 cupboard衣柜 install 安装

leexcel转vcfak 漏水 fridge 冰箱

air conditioner 空调 maintenance 维修工 washing machine洗衣机

8. 天气

cloud over 天阴起来 sweat 出汗 temperature 气温clear up 天晴起来 swing 不稳定,极端 shining 光亮的weather forecast 天气预报 coupled with strong wind 伴有强风 chilly 冷飕飕的freezing 非常冷/冰冻的 humid/muggy 潮湿的 shower 阵余广雨weather station 气象台 thunder 雷 drizzle 毛毛雨

rainy season 雨季 十年一梦dry season 干季 lightning 闪电

thunderstorm 雷雨 haze/mist 薄雾 fog 雾气

snowfall 降雪量 sleet 冰雹 gust 狂风

breeze 微风 heat wave 热浪 cold wave 寒流

听力高频短语

blow out 吹灭

go through 检查

blow up 爆炸

hand out 分配

bring about 引起；导致

help out 帮助……脱离困境

bring out 阐明（意义）

brush up 温习

keep on 继续

call on 拜访

keep up 赶；不落后

cast aside 舍弃；抛弃

come down with 生病

let out 让流出；放出

let up 告一段落；停止

cut down on 减少

look up to 尊敬

die off 先后死去

die out 死光

make fun of 嘲笑

find one's way 摸索找到

make up for 弥补

get over (从病中)恢复

pull through 渡过难关

put away 把……放好，收好

give off 发散(烟，气味)

put off 延期

give over 交与

put through 为……接通电话

run off 逃走；潜逃

take up 开始发生兴趣，开始从事

r一万小时天才理论un up (物价)上涨

turn down 拒绝

set up 设置

show off 卖弄；炫耀

turn out 结果是；证明为

take after 像；与……相似

wear out 使疲倦

四级听力习语

all of a sudden 突然地

by all means 一定

do without 不用；没有……也行

go broke 破产；身无分文

catch one's breath 屏息

keep an eye on 看守

lose one's temper 生气

in case of emergency 紧急事件

see eye to eye 同意

give s安史之乱b．a ride 请某人搭便车

in the long run 长远来看

go for a ride 乘车外出

give sb．a hand 帮助某人

for a change 改变

make room for sb． 腾出位子给某人

go Dutch 各付各的

That's all I can think of． 那是我所有能想到的。

give sb．a ring 打电话给某人

Would you care for．．．?要不要……?

kind of 有一点 How come…? 怎么会……?

d日企eal with sb． 和某人交涉

go ahead 前进；继续下去

talk sth．over 讨论某事

line is busy 通话中

be better off 更加富裕

复合式听写高频词汇

appetite deserve athlete in鼠标垫推荐itial

vehicle purchase budget inspire

cancel essential conquer collapse

attempt comedy intimate decline

schedule abundant challenge accompany

classical accelerate capacity accumulate

category advertise commercial appreciate

criminal arbitrary decorate authority

emphasize beneficial function ceremony

horizon accommodation flat anniversary

range anticipate course architecture

system boundary rest rarely

circumstance special competition mineral

concentrate flood considerate regard

contribute consist refrigerator available

alternative distinct attractive modern

enterprise object individual describe

indispensable explore investigate discuss

prejudice root literature produce

negotiate dispose fundamental eventually

incredible gratitude opportunihinetty temporary

optimistic resident executive generous

surrender ensure familiar average

variety taboo normal stable

typical guarantee boost additional

architecture artificial average boring

cancer couple despite emotionally

establish experiences familiar historical

increasingly instrument mysterious percent

species typical value ruin

retirement recommend success succeed

容易拼写错的：

campaign architecture artificial emotionally

species mysterious established instruments

investigated recommend acceptable accidentally

accommodate acquire amateur apparent

argument believe/belief calendar category

changeable collectible column committed

conscience conscientious conscious consensus

definitely discipline drunkenness embarrassment

equipment exceed existence experience

foreign grateful guarantee height

budget humorous ignorance immediate

independent indispensable individual intelligence

jewelry its/it’s judgment leisure

library license lightning maintenance

misspell medieval mischievous neighbor

noticeable occasionally perseverance personnel

possession precede principal/principle privilege

publicly questionnaire receive/receipt recommend

referred reference relevant restaurant

rhythm schedule separate twelfth

tyranny until vacuum weather/whether